Buenos Aires, perhaps one of the best place to vacation in South America, the greatest city on the continent, captured my heart from the moment I arrived. Since then, I’ve had the chance to visit countries other than Argentina, such as Brazil, Chile, Colombia, and Uruguay; in the upcoming months, Peru will be added to that list.
Best Places to Visit in South America
Jardín, Antioquia, Colombia
A few hours south of Medellín, Jardín is a little town with enough to do, gorgeous countryside, and colonial architecture. Castro, the owner of Creo Ecolodge, where I stayed while visiting Jardín, gave me many suggestions for things to do in the area. See the stunning waterfall at Cueva del Esplendor, also known as the Cave of Splendor, or visit a local coffee plantation to discover the process of making Colombian coffee. I love Cafe Historias because they have some of the most excellent coffee ever.
Castro claims that August and September, when there are few visitors, are the ideal months to visit. The yearly Jardin Film Festival also happens at this time. According to Castro, December through April are the busiest months in the town.
Cocora Valley, Salento, Colombia
Cocora Valley, one of Colombia’s most well-known hiking locations, is west of Bogota. Hiking across the valley over several days is an option, or you may make a day excursion from the nearby town of Salento. You can rent campsites if you want to spend the night under the stars. It is well-known for having the tallest palm trees in the world, with over 195 feet of height and a 200-year lifespan. The hills are breathtaking in their nearly neon green hues. For the best views, Castro strongly advises traveling during the “golden hour,” either early in the morning or late in the afternoon.
The Lost City, Magdalena, Colombia
The Lost City, also known as Ciudad Perdida in Spanish, is located in northern Colombia near Santa Marta. It is thought to have been established hundreds of years before Machu Picchu, around the eighth or ninth century. There were approximately 170 terraces, housing between 1,400 and 3,000 people, and it appeared to have areas for working, dwelling, and practicing religion. To reach there, you’ll need to hike for three to six days under the guidance of a tour company. It’s an experience in and of itself to view the uncommon local plants and creatures along the route.
The Rock of Guatapé, Guatapé, Colombia
The municipality of Guatapé, located just east of Medellín in northern Colombia, is well-known for The Rock of Guatapé, which is accessible via more than 740 steps. When reaching the summit of your hike, you will be rewarded with expansive views of the town and several islands in Guatapé Lake. The town is easily accessible from Medellín in less than two hours by bus, making it an ideal weekend getaway destination.
Castro claims that “people here are more welcoming and warm.” “There are a lot of happy faces around you while you stroll… It is ingrained in our culture.
San Rafael, Antioqua, Colombia
According to Castro, San Rafael is excellent “if you want to have the deepest connection with yourself and nature.” If you want to do yoga while you’re here, she suggests Vanadurga Ashram, a yoga refuge. Castro continues, “You can learn how to change your perspective, and these places are magical.”
Mountains, waterfalls, and rivers are just a few natural features that make San Rafael so beautiful. You can hike, go bird-watching, or enjoy the scenery. According to Castro, “People want to come to have an inner journey.” “If discovering something within yourself is your objective, I suggest locations like San Rafael.”
Cusco, Peru
Cusco is the ideal location if you’re interested in seeing Inca ruins. This area’s churches, museums, and charming streets will enchant you. Huarancca states, “Visitors to Peru should be aware that they will encounter a warm and welcoming people base amidst a diverse and colorful culture.” Additionally, be aware that they will encounter a variety of flavors that will enhance their enjoyment of every moment of their journey.
Cusco is a fantastic place to start your journey to Machu Picchu. Many visitors stay here for many days to explore the area and get used to the 11,150-foot elevation. (In contrast, Denver is 5,280 feet above sea level.)
Machu Picchu, Peru
Machu Picchu, arguably one of the most well-known locations on Earth, is unlike anything you have ever seen. Often referred to as “The Lost City of the Incas,” the location was formerly an Inca stronghold, most likely constructed in the 1450s. The distance to Machu Picchu from Cusco is roughly 50 miles; to get there, take a train to Aguas Calientes, and then a bus. Visiting with a tour guide is possible, so book well in advance.
Huarancca says, “Visits to Machu Picchu can be made throughout the year; various climatic factors help to understand Machu Picchu’s mysterious nature.” “But April through the end of October is a good time to go if you’re looking for dates with minimal rain.”
Lake Titicaca, Peru
The largest freshwater lake in South America and the highest navigable lake worldwide is called Lake Titicaca. It is thought to be three million years old, and artificial islands composed of layers of reed and tortora roots can be found there. Although the exact number of islands fluctuates daily, it typically ranges from 40 to 60. This location offers some of the most incredible views in the Andes and is very significant to indigenous populations in Bolivia and Peru.
Rainbow Mountain, Vinicunca, Peru
Vinicunca, located in the Andes Mountains near Cusco, is called Rainbow Mountain because of its year-round display of vibrant stripes. The rows of reds, yellows, purples, and greens are the consequence of melted ice combined with various mineral strata.
The Amazon Rainforest, Peru
The Amazon Rainforest is almost 2.6 million square miles in size and extends across eight nations. Three locations—Manu National Park, Tambopata Province, and the city of Iquitos—offer access to the Peruvian Amazon. Each offers visitors something unique. The ideal choice will rely on your budget, the things you want to see, and the available time.
Huarancca states, “The only advice I can give foreign visitors is to book reservations in advance and have a thorough knowledge of the places you will visit.” “Knowing what kinds of foods, beverages, and customs are there is essential.”
Huacachina, Peru
Huacachina, “a small oasis in the middle of the desert,” is a place that Huarancca suggests seeing. Situated south of Lima and close to Ica, Huacachina is a desert town surrounded by gently sloping dunes. Huacachina Lagoon is not a swimming area; you can rent paddle boats to navigate the water. Since subterranean aquifers created it, it is the sole natural oasis in South America.
Colca Canyon, Peru
Huarancca suggests that Colca Canyon is yet another must-see tourism destination in Peru. You may take a day excursion from Arequipa to visit one of the deepest canyons in the world (twice as deep as the Grand Canyon), or you can hike for several days to get the best views. In either case, you’re probably going to encounter a ton of native species and amazing landscapes.
Uyuni Salt Flat, Bolivia
Bolivia is the location of the world’s largest salt flat, once a dried ancient lake. Approximately 4,200 square miles of stunning white salt and rock formations make up the Uyuni Salt Flat today. During the rainy season, which runs from December to April, you might spot vivid pink flamingos. Because the sky is reflected in the water, many visitors who have been there while there is water on the ground compare the feeling to walking on a cloud. For a truly unique vacation, choose a room at the Kachi Lodge located directly on the flat.
Christ the Redeemer, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
One of the New Seven Wonders of the World, Christ the Redeemer, is a must-see for visitors to Brazil. At nearly 125 feet high, the Jesus statue overlooks Rio de Janeiro. Amazing views of the city are to be expected when viewing this masterpiece. Balardjischvili advises taking the train and purchasing your ticket in advance to see the statue.
Pantanal Wetland, Brazil
The Pantanal Wetland is the largest wetland on Earth, covering an area of more than 40 million acres. It is home to over 4,700 plant and animal species, making it one of the most biodiverse destinations. Jaguars and crocodiles are only two of its inhabitants. “Bring insect repellent, a light raincoat, and a sweatshirt— and always hydrate,” advises Balardjischvili.
The Imperial City of Petropolis, Brazil
Outside of Rio de Janeiro, Petropolis is a highland resort renowned for its cuisine, architecture, and palaces. “Take a guided tour of Petropolis to appreciate its historical aspect,” advises Balardjischvili. “Always book your tour on legalized companies with good reviews.”
Sugarloaf Mountain, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
A well-known icon in Brazil, Sugarloaf Mountain is renowned for its expansive city vistas that visitors can enjoy from its summit. This was Brazil’s first cable car system and the third in the world when it debuted in 1912. “Go to Sugarloaf early in the day when it’s fresher; sunsets are lovely but very crowded,” advises Balardjischvili.
Balardjischvili responds that May or June are the ideal months to visit Rio de Janeiro because “you’ll enjoy beautiful sunny days with no rain and 77 degrees.”
Buenos Aires, Argentina
One of my favorite cities in the world is Buenos Aires.. It has street art, tango performances, and the most incredible steak you’ll ever taste. Every neighborhood has a unique quality. See the stunning street paintings in La Boca, then visit the well-known Recoleta cemetery before stopping at a Palermo speakeasy. There are plenty of amazing things to do in this city, which also serves as an excellent base for exploring more of Argentina.
Zuccardi Winery, Uco Valley, Argentina
I visited the award-winning winery Zuccardi Valle de Uco in January. With fantastic wines and the Andes providing a breathtaking backdrop to the property’s vast vineyards, it lives up to its reputation. Tours and tastings are available through online bookings.
Iguazú Falls, Puerto Iguazú, Argentina
The most excellent waterfall system in the world, Iguazú Falls, is situated on the border between Brazil and Argentina and comprises over 275 distinct waterfalls. The tallest waterfall is in Brazil, although most are in Argentina. It’s a breathtaking sight and a must-see for everyone visiting South America.
Patagonia, Argentina
Divided between Argentina and Chile, Patagonia is more extensive than several nations combined. El Calafate, Ushuaia, and El Chaltén are a few of the most well-known cities in Argentinian Patagonia. Each town in the area should feel distinct. You will undoubtedly have an experience you won’t soon forget, whether you walk one of the 300 glaciers in the area or visit the Patagonia Brewery in San Carlos de Bariloche.
Punta del Este Beaches, Uruguay
Although Uruguay is an excellent destination for foreign travelers, it must still be more appreciated. The boat ride from Buenos Aires, Argentina, to Montevideo, the capital of Uruguay, takes only a few hours. From there, Punta del Este, which boasts some of the best beaches in the nation, along with upscale shopping and excellent steakhouses, is around a two-hour drive away.
Valparaíso, Chile
Situated on Chile’s coast, Valparaíso takes less than two hours to get to Santiago. It is well-known for both Pablo Neruda’s residence—a renowned poet and diplomat—and its vibrant residences. Additionally, it is connected to Viña del Mar, home to some of Chile’s best beaches. The city has outstanding architecture, is home to numerous landmarks, and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Galápagos Islands, Ecuador
For those who enjoy the outdoors, the Galápagos Islands are ideal. Discover the distinctive wildlife of the archipelago, go scuba diving, relax on the beaches, or a multi-island cruise. Swimming with sea lions or spending time with giant turtles is also possible.
Easter Island, Chile
In the center of the South Pacific Ocean lies the Chilean territory known as Easter Island. It is well-known for the around 900 stone moai, or statues, depicting human features. The statues are thought to have been produced between the eleventh and seventeenth centuries. It takes roughly 5.5 hours to fly from Santiago to the island.